List of Lepidoptera that feed on Vaccinium

Vaccinium species are used as food plants by the larvae of a number of Lepidoptera species, including:

Monophagous

Species which feed exclusively on Vaccinium

Species which feed on Vaccinium and other plants

Coleophoridae
- Several Coleophora case-bearer species:
  - C. plumbella – recorded on Bog Bilberry (V. uliginosum)
  - C. vacciniella
Gelechiidae
- Chionodes viduella – recorded on Bog Bilberry (V. uliginosum)
Geometridae
- Alcis repandata (Mottled Beauty)
- Chloroclysta truncata (Common Marbled Carpet)
- Crocallis elinguaria (Scalloped Oak)
- Ectropis crepuscularia (The Engrailed)
- Epirrita autumnata (Autumnal Moth)
- Eupithecia succenturiata (Bordered Pug) – recorded on Bilberry (V. myrtillus)
- Eupithecia vulgata (Common Pug) – recorded on Bilberry (V. myrtillus)
- Itame argillacearia (Blueberry Spanworm) – recorded on Lowbush Blueberry (V. angustifolium) and others
- Hemithea aestivaria (Common Emerald)
- Odontopera bidentata (Scalloped Hazel) – recorded on Bilberry (V. myrtillus)
Noctuidae
- Diarsia mendica (Ingrailed Clay)
- Diarsia rubi (Small Square-spot)
- Melanchra persicariae (Dot Moth) – recorded on Bilberry (V. myrtillus)
- Orthosia gothica (Hebrew Character) – recorded on Bilberry (V. myrtillus)
- Xestia c-nigrum (Setaceous Hebrew Character)
Pyralidae
- Endotricha flammealis
Saturniidae
- Pavonia pavonia (Emperor Moth)